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The Benefits of Compression Therapy for Vascular Health

Tired, aching legs. Swelling at the end of the day. A dull, heavy sensation that creeps in after sitting or standing for long periods. These may seem like minor annoyances, but they can signal deeper issues with your vascular system. For many patients, especially those managing chronic venous insufficiency, varicose veins, or recovering from surgery, compression therapy is more than a comfort; it’s a clinically proven tool to support circulation, reduce symptoms, and prevent complications. 

Backed by decades of research, compression therapy is a cornerstone of conservative vascular treatment. It is often prescribed to improve venous return and lower the risk of conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT). 

Join the team at The Vascular Care Group as we explore how compression therapy works, who can benefit from it, and how it fits into a broader vascular care plan.

What Is Compression Therapy?

Compression therapy is a non-invasive treatment that uses specially designed garments, typically socks or stockings, to apply consistent pressure to the legs. This controlled pressure helps improve blood flow, reduce swelling, and alleviate discomfort caused by poor circulation. For people with chronic venous insufficiency or at risk for blood clots, it can be a simple yet powerful solution.

The most commonly used types of compression therapy include:

  • Graduated compression stockings – tighter at the ankle and looser as they go up the leg
  • Compression sleeves or wraps – often used post-surgery or during long travel
  • Pneumatic compression devices – mechanical pumps for clinical or home use in severe cases

How Does It Support Vascular Health?

The primary goal of compression therapy is to assist your veins in efficiently returning blood to the heart. When veins weaken or become damaged, as seen in conditions like varicose veins or deep vein thrombosis, blood can pool in the lower extremities, causing swelling, pain, and an increased risk of clotting.

Compression helps by:

  • Enhancing venous return and reducing blood pooling
  • Minimizing swelling caused by fluid buildup
  • Preventing progression of venous disease
  • Improving lymphatic drainage, which reduces inflammation

By improving circulation, compression therapy can also aid in wound healing, especially for patients with venous ulcers.

Who Can Benefit From Compression Therapy?

Compression therapy isn’t only for older adults or those with diagnosed vein conditions. It’s widely used by people from all walks of life, including:

  • Individuals with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)
  • Those recovering from surgery, especially orthopedic or vascular procedures
  • Patients at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
  • People with varicose or spider veins
  • Pregnant women experiencing leg swelling
  • Athletes or people who spend long hours on their feet or in sedentary positions

If you’re experiencing symptoms like leg fatigue, visible veins, or ankle swelling, it may be worth discussing compression therapy with a vascular specialist.

Signs You Might Need Compression Therapy

While only a medical provider can recommend compression therapy as part of a treatment plan, here are a few common symptoms that may warrant an evaluation:

  • Persistent or recurring leg swelling, especially toward the end of the day
  • Aching or throbbing pain in the lower legs
  • Tightness or heaviness in the calves
  • Visible varicose veins or skin discoloration
  • Leg fatigue after short periods of standing or sitting

These signs may indicate an underlying vascular issue such as venous insufficiency or early-stage varicose veins.

Choosing the Right Compression Garment

Not all compression stockings are created equal. The correct level of compression (measured in mmHg) and the appropriate length (knee-high, thigh-high, or full pantyhose) depend on your specific needs. A vascular specialist can assess your condition and recommend the right type and fit for you.

Types of compression levels include:

  • Mild (8–15 mmHg): For general use and mild swelling
  • Moderate (15–20 mmHg): For tired, achy legs and minor varicose veins
  • Firm (20–30 mmHg): For moderate varicose veins, post-surgical recovery, and DVT prevention
  • Extra firm (30–40 mmHg): For more advanced venous disorders

A Valuable Part of a Comprehensive Care Plan

While compression therapy is effective on its own, it’s even more powerful when combined with lifestyle changes and other medical treatments. For many patients, it’s the first step in managing vascular issues before considering more invasive procedures.

You can boost the effectiveness of compression therapy by:

  • Staying active—even light walking encourages blood flow
  • Elevating your legs when resting
  • Maintaining a healthy weight
  • Avoiding prolonged sitting or standing

Expert Vascular Care Across New England

At The Vascular Care Group, we’re committed to helping patients across New England protect and improve their vascular health with advanced, patient-centered solutions. Whether you’re exploring conservative options like compression therapy or seeking evaluation for more complex vascular concerns, our board-certified specialists offer personalized care tailored to your unique needs.

Call today to schedule a consultation at one of our convenient New England locations and take the next step toward healthier circulation.

 

Diabetes and Vascular Health: Strategies for Prevention

You check your blood sugar, watch what you eat, and stay on top of your medications, yet sometimes it feels like managing diabetes is a full-time job. Beyond the numbers, there’s another silent challenge: the impact of diabetes on your vascular system. 

High blood sugar doesn’t just affect your pancreas or energy levels; it can gradually damage your arteries, reduce circulation, and increase the risk of serious complications like heart disease, stroke, or peripheral artery disease. Many people don’t realize how closely their vascular health is linked to diabetes until symptoms like leg pain, numbness, or slow-healing wounds appear. 

Understanding this connection and taking proactive steps can make a real difference, helping you protect your blood vessels, maintain mobility, and support long-term heart and circulatory health across every stage of life.

How Diabetes Affects Your Vascular System

Diabetes impacts your vascular system in several ways:

  • Artery damage: High glucose levels can cause inflammation and stiffening of arteries, leading to atherosclerosis.

  • Reduced circulation: Narrowed arteries limit blood flow to the legs, feet, and vital organs.

  • Increased risk of PAD: Diabetes is a major risk factor for peripheral artery disease, which can lead to pain, numbness, or even serious limb complications.

  • Blood clotting issues: Diabetes can make blood more prone to clotting, increasing the likelihood of heart attack or stroke.

Even mild or well-managed diabetes can affect your vascular system over time, which is why preventive strategies are essential.

Common Warning Signs of Vascular Complications

It’s important to recognize early symptoms of vascular damage, especially for people with diabetes:

  • Leg pain, cramping, or fatigue while walking (claudication)

  • Cold or numb feet and toes

  • Slow-healing sores or wounds on legs or feet

  • Shiny, thin, or discolored skin on the lower extremities

  • Weak or absent pulses in legs or feet

Noticing these signs early can make a significant difference in outcomes and help prevent serious complications.

Strategies to Protect Your Vascular Health

Managing diabetes effectively goes hand-in-hand with protecting your vascular system. Key strategies include:

  • Blood sugar control: Keep glucose levels within your target range to reduce artery damage.

  • Regular exercise: Activities like walking, swimming, and cycling improve circulation and support heart health.

  • Healthy diet: Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and heart-healthy fats.

  • Quit smoking: Smoking accelerates vascular damage and increases risk for PAD, heart attack, and stroke.

  • Blood pressure and cholesterol management: Controlling these factors reduces stress on your arteries and lowers cardiovascular risk.

  • Foot and leg care: Inspect your feet daily and address any cuts, sores, or infections promptly.

Consistency with these habits can help protect your arteries and maintain strong circulation over time.

The Importance of Screening and Regular Checkups

Even with a healthy lifestyle, people with diabetes are at higher risk for vascular complications. Routine screenings and checkups can identify problems before they become serious.

Common evaluations for vascular health may include:

  • Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): A simple test to detect reduced blood flow in the legs.

  • Ultrasound imaging: Assesses arterial health and identifies blockages.

  • Blood pressure and lab tests: Monitor heart health, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.

Early detection allows for timely intervention, whether through lifestyle adjustments, medications, or minimally invasive procedures, keeping complications at bay.

Take Action to Protect Your Vascular Health Across New England

Diabetes doesn’t have to mean compromised circulation. At The Vascular Care Group, we specialize in helping patients across New England manage diabetes while protecting their vascular system.

Our team provides comprehensive screenings, personalized guidance, and treatment plans designed to prevent complications and support long-term circulatory health. Whether you’re noticing early symptoms or simply want to ensure your vascular system is strong, we can help you take proactive steps for a healthier future.

Call today to schedule your vascular consultation and learn how to protect your circulation while managing diabetes.

 

How Stress Affects Your Vascular System

You’ve had one of those days—emails piling up, deadlines looming, traffic crawling along your commute—and by the time you finally sit down, your chest feels tight, your head is pounding, and your mind won’t stop racing. Most of us think of stress as just a mental burden, but the truth is that chronic stress can have a profound impact on your body, especially your vascular system. 

Over time, persistent stress can raise blood pressure, inflame your arteries, and even increase your risk for serious conditions like heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. What starts as a moment of tension can slowly affect the way blood flows through your body, silently compromising your circulation and overall vascular health. 

Recognizing the connection between stress and your vascular system is the first step toward protecting your heart and arteries, and taking control of your long-term wellness.

How Stress Affects Your Vascular System

Stress is an unavoidable part of modern life, but its effects reach far beyond feeling overwhelmed or anxious. Chronic stress can quietly damage your vascular system, influencing blood flow, blood pressure, and long-term heart health. Understanding how stress affects your blood vessels and learning ways to protect them can help you maintain a healthier, more resilient cardiovascular system.

How Stress Impacts Your Vascular Health

When your body experiences stress, it releases hormones like adrenaline and cortisol. These hormones trigger the “fight or flight” response, which can temporarily increase heart rate and blood pressure. While helpful in short bursts, prolonged exposure to these hormones can have serious consequences for your vascular system.

Potential effects of chronic stress on your blood vessels include:

  • Increased blood pressure: Stress hormones constrict blood vessels, forcing the heart to work harder. Over time, this can lead to hypertension.

  • Inflammation: Chronic stress promotes inflammation in arteries, which can accelerate plaque buildup and increase the risk of atherosclerosis.

  • Reduced blood flow: Stress can affect the lining of blood vessels, making them less flexible and impairing circulation.

  • Blood clot risk: Hormonal changes during stress may make blood more likely to clot, raising the risk of heart attack or stroke.

Who Is Most at Risk

While anyone can experience vascular effects from stress, certain individuals are more susceptible:

  • Adults with a history of high blood pressure or heart disease

  • Individuals with diabetes or high cholesterol

  • Those who smoke or have sedentary lifestyles

  • People experiencing long-term occupational or personal stress

Recognizing the Signs

Stress-related vascular issues aren’t always obvious. Early warning signs may include:

  • Frequent headaches or migraines

  • Chest tightness or palpitations

  • Fatigue or muscle tension in the neck and shoulders

  • Numbness or coldness in hands or feet

  • Shortness of breath during light activity

If you notice these symptoms, it’s important to consider both lifestyle changes and a vascular checkup to evaluate your overall circulation and heart health.

Steps to Protect Your Vascular System

While stress is unavoidable, you can take steps to reduce its impact on your vascular system:

  • Regular exercise: Activities like walking, swimming, or cycling improve blood flow and help regulate blood pressure.

  • Mindfulness and relaxation: Meditation, yoga, and deep-breathing exercises reduce stress hormone levels.

  • Healthy diet: A heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins supports vascular health.

  • Adequate sleep: Quality sleep helps your body recover and reduces chronic stress effects.

  • Professional support: Therapy or stress management programs can provide coping strategies for long-term stress reduction.

Implementing these habits consistently can help protect your arteries and maintain healthy circulation over time.

When to Seek Professional Care

Even with lifestyle changes, some people may still be at risk due to underlying vascular conditions. It’s wise to schedule a vascular checkup if you:

  • Experience persistent high blood pressure

  • Have a family history of heart disease or stroke

  • Notice leg pain, numbness, or slow-healing wounds

  • Feel chronic chest discomfort or irregular heartbeat

Early evaluation allows for timely interventions that can prevent more serious complications down the road.

Take Charge of Your Vascular Health in New England

Stress may feel inevitable, but its effects on your vascular system don’t have to be. At The Vascular Care Group, we provide expert care for patients across Massachusetts, Maine, Connecticut, and beyond, helping you identify risk factors and protect your circulation before complications arise.

Whether you’re experiencing symptoms, managing chronic stress, or simply want a baseline vascular assessment, our specialists offer personalized screenings, diagnostics, and treatment plans designed to keep your heart and blood vessels healthy.

Call today to schedule your vascular consultation and take the first step toward a healthier, stress-resilient circulatory system.

Visit us at https://thevascularcaregroup.com to find a location near you.

 

The Role of Genetics in Vascular Diseases: Can You Prevent It?

You can’t change your genes, but you can change how you respond to them. For many individuals, a family history of vascular disease feels like a looming inevitability. If your parents, siblings, or grandparents have struggled with conditions like peripheral artery disease, aneurysms, or strokes, you might wonder if you’re next. 

While genetics certainly plays a role in your vascular health, they don’t tell the whole story. In fact, a growing body of research shows that lifestyle choices, early screenings, and proactive care can significantly reduce your risk, even if you’re genetically predisposed. Understanding how inherited factors interact with environmental ones is key to staying ahead of vascular disease and protecting your long-term health.

How Genetics Influence Vascular Disease

Your genes influence everything from your eye color to your risk for chronic health conditions, including vascular disease. While lifestyle is a major factor in vascular health, certain conditions are known to have a strong hereditary component. These include:

  • Peripheral artery disease (PAD)
  • Aortic aneurysms
  • Carotid artery disease
  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
  • Varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency
  • Hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol) and hypertension

If you have a family history of any of these conditions, your risk may be higher. However, understanding your inherited risk can help you take action early.

What Inherited Risk Actually Means

Having a genetic predisposition doesn’t guarantee you’ll develop vascular disease—it simply means your risk is elevated. For example:

  • A parent with PAD may pass on genes related to poor circulation or inflammation.
  • A family history of aneurysms may indicate a connective tissue disorder or weakened arterial walls.
  • Clotting disorders like Factor V Leiden are directly inherited and increase DVT risk.

These inherited risks often interact with modifiable lifestyle factors, such as smoking, physical inactivity, poor diet, and unmanaged chronic conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure.

Signs You May Be Genetically at Risk

You may want to speak with a vascular specialist if:

  • You have first-degree relatives (parent, sibling) with vascular disease
  • Family members have experienced stroke, aneurysm, or DVT before age 60
  • You’ve been diagnosed with high cholesterol or high blood pressure at a young age
  • You experience frequent leg cramps, swelling, or numbness
  • You have a family history of clotting disorders

Early detection through vascular screening can help catch issues before symptoms even appear.

Steps You Can Take to Reduce Your Risk

Even if vascular disease runs in your family, there are many proactive steps you can take to minimize your risk:

1. Know Your Family History

  • Talk to your relatives about their health history
  • Share this information with your primary care provider or vascular specialist

2. Get Screened Regularly

  • Non-invasive vascular screenings can identify problems early
  • Men over 65 and anyone with a family history should ask about ultrasound screenings

3. Adopt a Heart-Healthy Lifestyle

  • Quit smoking – one of the leading contributors to vascular damage
  • Exercise regularly – even 30 minutes a day can improve circulation
  • Eat a balanced diet – focus on leafy greens, lean protein, and healthy fats
  • Maintain a healthy weight – excess weight increases blood pressure and cholesterol

4. Monitor Your Numbers

  • Keep a close eye on your blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar
  • Address any abnormalities with your doctor before they progress

How Genetic Testing Can Help

In some cases, genetic testing may provide more detailed insight into your risk. Tests may identify inherited clotting disorders, connective tissue conditions, or lipid metabolism issues that could influence your treatment plan. Speak with your healthcare provider to see if genetic counseling or testing is appropriate for your situation.

Don’t Wait for Symptoms to Take Action

Many vascular diseases are silent in their early stages. By the time symptoms emerge, such as leg pain, swelling, or dizziness, the condition may already be advanced. If you know vascular disease runs in your family, early evaluation can be the key to prevention.

Personalized Vascular Care Across New England

At The Vascular Care Group, we understand that vascular health is personal, and genetics are only part of the story. With convenient locations across New England, our board-certified vascular specialists provide comprehensive care, including advanced screenings and customized treatment plans. Whether you’re managing a known condition or proactively safeguarding your future, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

Call today to schedule your consultation and take control of your vascular health.

Is It Time for a PAD Screening? What to Expect and Who Should Get One

You’re walking through the grocery store or climbing a flight of stairs when it hits—a cramp in your calf or a strange heaviness in your legs. You pause, wait for it to pass, and brush it off. Maybe it’s age. Maybe you’ve just been sitting too much. But what if it’s something your body is quietly trying to warn you about?

Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, is more common than most people realize and often goes undiagnosed until the damage has already begun. It happens when narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to your limbs, most commonly your legs. And while the symptoms can be subtle or easy to overlook, the risks are anything but. Left untreated, PAD can increase your risk of heart attack, stroke, or even limb loss.

The good news? A simple screening can catch PAD early, before it becomes a serious threat to your health. Whether you’re noticing symptoms or have risk factors like smoking, diabetes, or high blood pressure, knowing when to get checked could make all the difference. At The Vascular Care Group, we help patients across New England take proactive steps toward a healthier future, starting with awareness, answers, and expert care.

What Is Peripheral Artery Disease?

PAD occurs when fatty deposits (plaque) build up in the arteries, causing them to narrow and restrict blood flow, especially to the legs and feet. This poor circulation can lead to pain, weakness, and in more advanced cases, tissue damage.

It’s not just a problem with your legs; PAD is a warning sign that your overall vascular system may be compromised, especially your heart and brain. That’s why early detection matters so much.

Common Symptoms of PAD

Many people dismiss PAD symptoms as part of aging or assume they’re related to overuse or lack of exercise. But ignoring these signs can be dangerous.

Look out for the following symptoms:

  • Cramping, aching, or fatigue in the legs during activity that improves with rest (claudication)

  • Numbness or coldness in your lower legs or feet

  • Sores or wounds on toes, feet, or legs that heal slowly or not at all

  • Shiny, discolored, or thin skin on your legs or feet

  • Weak or absent pulse in the legs or feet

  • Hair loss on your legs or toes

These symptoms may come and go, or they may worsen over time. If you’re experiencing any of them, especially if you live in a high-risk category, it may be time for a PAD screening.

Who Should Get Screened for PAD?

PAD can affect anyone, but it’s more common among adults over 50, especially those with certain lifestyle or health risk factors. You may be a candidate for screening if you:

  • Are 50 years or older with a history of smoking

  • Have diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol

  • Have a family history of vascular disease

  • Experience leg pain when walking or exercising

  • Have a history of heart disease or stroke

  • Are overweight or sedentary

Living in New England, with its four-season climate and active lifestyle, many residents may not realize their leg fatigue or discomfort isn’t just about age or weather; it could be vascular.

What to Expect During a PAD Screening

PAD screenings are non-invasive, quick, and painless. The most common test is the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI), which compares your ankles to your arms’ blood pressure. A significant difference may suggest poor blood flow.

Other tests your provider may recommend include:

  • Ultrasound imaging to check for narrowed arteries

  • Doppler tests to assess blood flow

  • Blood tests to evaluate cholesterol and glucose levels

These screenings can usually be done right in the office, and results are often available the same day.

Why Early Detection Is So Important

PAD doesn’t just affect your legs; it’s a red flag for systemic vascular disease. Detecting it early can reduce your risk of heart attack, stroke, and long-term mobility loss. In many cases, PAD can be managed with:

  • Lifestyle changes (diet, exercise, quitting smoking)

  • Medications to lower blood pressure or cholesterol

  • Minimally invasive procedures to restore blood flow

The earlier you intervene, the less likely you are to face serious complications. That’s why screening is recommended for anyone at risk, even if you’re not experiencing obvious symptoms.

Get Expert Vascular Care Across New England

If you’re wondering whether it’s time for a PAD screening, don’t wait until symptoms become severe. At The Vascular Care Group, we specialize in diagnosing and treating vascular conditions like PAD in communities across New England.

With expert vascular specialists, advanced in-office diagnostics, and a patient-first approach, we’re here to support your long-term health, starting with answers. Whether you’re experiencing symptoms or simply want peace of mind, our team is ready to help.

Call today to schedule your vascular consultation or PAD screening. Visit us to find a location near you.

 

The Role of Hydration in Vascular Health

You may already know that staying hydrated is good for your skin, energy, and digestion, but did you know it also plays a vital role in your vascular health? Proper hydration helps keep your blood flowing smoothly, supports healthy blood pressure, and reduces your risk of complications like blood clots or vein issues. 

Especially during the warmer months in New England, when dehydration is more common, staying on top of your water intake can be a powerful (and simple) way to support your heart and circulatory system.

Why Hydration Matters for Your Vascular System

When your body is dehydrated, your blood becomes thicker and more viscous. This puts extra strain on your heart and makes it harder for blood to circulate efficiently throughout your body. Over time, this can increase your risk for vascular problems such as:

  • High blood pressure

  • Blood clots

  • Varicose veins

  • Peripheral artery disease (PAD)

  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

Proper hydration helps regulate blood pressure, supports vein elasticity, and ensures that nutrients and oxygen are delivered efficiently to organs and tissues.

How Dehydration Affects Blood Flow

Even mild dehydration can disrupt your body’s ability to circulate blood properly. Here’s how it works:

  • Reduced blood volume: When you’re dehydrated, your body conserves water by decreasing your blood volume. This means less blood flows to vital organs and extremities.

  • Thicker blood: Less water in your bloodstream leads to thicker, slower-moving blood, which increases the likelihood of clotting.

  • Increased heart strain: Your heart has to work harder to pump thicker blood, potentially leading to fatigue, palpitations, or long-term cardiovascular strain.

How Much Water Do You Really Need?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but here are general hydration tips to support vascular health:

  • Aim for 6–8 cups of water per day, more in hot or humid weather.

  • Increase intake if you’re active, sweating, or taking medications that may dehydrate you.

  • Monitor the color of your urine; light yellow is a good indicator of proper hydration.

  • Don’t wait until you’re thirsty to drink water; by the time thirst hits, dehydration has already begun.

Hydration Tips for New England Summers

If you’re living in or visiting New England, you’re no stranger to warm, humid summers, and that means your body may lose more fluids than usual. Whether you’re exploring Boston, hiking in the Berkshires, or enjoying a Cape Cod beach day, make sure to:

  • Carry a refillable water bottle

  • Set reminders to drink water throughout the day

  • Pair hydrating foods like cucumbers, oranges, and watermelon with your meals

  • Avoid excess caffeine and alcohol, which can increase fluid loss

  • Wear breathable clothing to reduce overheating

Who’s Most at Risk of Dehydration-Related Vascular Issues?

Certain groups are more vulnerable to the effects of dehydration on vascular health:

  • Older adults, who may have a reduced sense of thirst

  • People with diabetes or cardiovascular disease

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

  • Athletes and outdoor workers

  • Those taking diuretics or blood pressure medications

If you fall into any of these categories, it’s especially important to stay proactive about hydration.

When to Talk to a Vascular Specialist

If you’re experiencing symptoms like leg swelling, cramping, or varicose veins, even if you’re staying hydrated, it may be time to speak with a vascular specialist. Some conditions, like chronic venous insufficiency or PAD, can worsen over time without treatment, especially when combined with dehydration or poor circulation.

Vascular Health Starts with Everyday Habits; We’re Here to Help

At The Vascular Care Group, we believe that small, daily habits, like drinking enough water, an make a big difference in your long-term health. But when symptoms persist or you’re at risk for vascular disease, it’s time for expert care.

Our team provides advanced diagnostics and minimally invasive treatments across multiple locations in New England, so you can get answers and relief close to home. 

Call us today to schedule a consultation and take the next step toward a healthier vascular system.

 

Understanding Your Options for Treating Uterine Fibroids

Heavy periods, pelvic pain, and bloating that won’t go away. If you’ve been silently dealing with these symptoms, you’re not alone. For millions of women, uterine fibroids are the hidden cause behind ongoing discomfort and disruption to daily life. The good news? You don’t have to settle for suffering or surgery. 

Today, a range of safe, effective treatment options are available, many of which are minimally invasive and don’t require a hospital stay. Join the team at The Vascular Care Group as they break down your options so you can make an informed choice about what’s best for your body and your future.

What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are growths made up of muscle and fibrous tissue that develop in or on the uterus. While not cancerous, they can vary in size and location and may lead to significant discomfort.

Common symptoms include:

  • Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
  • Pelvic pressure or pain
  • Frequent urination
  • Constipation
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Lower back pain
  • A noticeable abdominal mass or bloating

Some women experience no symptoms at all, but for many, fibroids interfere with daily life.

What Causes Fibroids?

The exact cause isn’t known, but several factors can contribute to fibroid growth, including:

  • Hormones: Estrogen and progesterone can stimulate growth
  • Genetics: A family history increases risk
  • Age and ethnicity: Fibroids are more common in women in their 30s and 40s and in African American women
  • Lifestyle factors: Obesity, high blood pressure, and diet may contribute
    Understanding your risk factors is the first step toward choosing the best treatment path.

Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids

The right treatment depends on several factors, including the size, location, and number of fibroids, your symptoms, and your reproductive plans. Here’s a look at the most common options:

1. Watchful Waiting

If fibroids are small and not causing symptoms, your provider may recommend monitoring them over time. This non-interventional approach is common for women nearing menopause, when fibroids often shrink naturally.

2. Medications

While medications don’t eliminate fibroids, they can help manage symptoms:

  • Hormonal birth control to reduce heavy bleeding
  • GnRH agonists to shrink fibroids temporarily
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs to ease pain

These are typically used short-term or in preparation for another treatment.

3. Minimally Invasive Procedures

Minimally invasive options can preserve the uterus and reduce recovery time:

  • Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE): A non-surgical, image-guided procedure that blocks blood flow to the fibroids, causing them to shrink
  • MRI-guided focused ultrasound: Uses sound waves to destroy fibroid tissue without incisions
  • Myolysis or cryomyolysis: Destroys fibroids using electric current or freezing

These treatments are typically performed in outpatient settings and are ideal for women seeking alternatives to surgery.

4. Surgical Options

Surgery may be recommended for larger or multiple fibroids, or if other treatments fail:

  • Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus
  • Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus; a permanent solution that eliminates the possibility of recurrence but also ends fertility

Discussing your fertility goals and long-term health plans with your provider will help determine if surgery is the right fit.

Where to Seek Treatment in New England

If you’re considering fibroid treatment, it’s important to work with a provider who understands your needs and offers a full range of care options. Look for clinics or outpatient vascular centers that specialize in minimally invasive techniques, like uterine artery embolization, and can collaborate with your gynecologist or primary care provider.

Why Patients Across New England Choose The Vascular Care Group

At The Vascular Care Group, we understand how much fibroids can impact your life and how important it is to have safe, effective options that fit your lifestyle. Our team offers Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) at outpatient centers across New England, with advanced imaging, experienced interventional specialists, and compassionate care every step of the way.

If you’re exploring your treatment options and want to avoid surgery or hospital recovery, we’re here to help.

Call today to schedule a consultation at a location near you.

 

Lifestyle Changes That Can Improve Varicose Veins and Prevent New Ones

You don’t have to be a marathon runner to want legs that feel lighter, stronger, and pain-free. For many people, varicose veins aren’t just a cosmetic concern; they’re a daily discomfort that can interfere with work, travel, sleep, and exercise. While procedures are available to treat advanced cases, making small, consistent changes in your daily routine can go a long way in managing symptoms and preventing new varicose veins from forming. 

From the shoes you wear to how often you move throughout the day, your everyday choices play a bigger role in vascular health than you might think.

What Causes Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins develop when the valves in your veins weaken or fail, allowing blood to pool in the legs. This leads to enlarged, twisted veins that are visible beneath the skin’s surface. While heredity plays a role, lifestyle factors like prolonged sitting, inactivity, and excess weight significantly contribute to the development and progression of varicose veins.

People living across New England often face long commutes and sedentary workdays that can aggravate vein issues. The good news is that certain lifestyle changes can ease discomfort and help prevent new varicose veins from forming.

Daily Movement: Your First Line of Defense

One of the best things you can do for your veins is stay active. Regular movement improves circulation and strengthens the muscles that support your veins.

Try these simple strategies:

  • Walk for 30 minutes a day. Even a brisk walk around your neighborhood or workplace helps pump blood through your legs.
  • Avoid sitting or standing too long. Set a timer to stretch or walk around every 30–60 minutes.
  • Flex your feet and ankles, especially useful during long flights, drives, or desk time.

Elevate Your Legs

Gravity plays a major role in varicose vein development. When you sit or stand for long periods, blood naturally pools in the lower extremities.

To counteract this:

  • Prop your legs up above heart level for 15–20 minutes at the end of the day.
  • Use a pillow wedge while sleeping to support better overnight circulation.
  • Elevate your legs during work breaks or after workouts to help reduce swelling.

Wear Compression Garments

Compression therapy helps prevent blood from pooling in your legs and supports proper blood flow back to the heart. Today’s compression stockings are more comfortable and stylish than ever.

Compression stockings may help if you:

  • Spend long hours on your feet
  • Experience swelling or fatigue in your lower legs
  • Have a family history of vein problems

Be sure to consult a vascular specialist in your local New England area to find the right compression level for your condition.

Stay Hydrated and Eat for Vein Health

What you put into your body matters. Hydration and a nutrient-rich diet help reduce inflammation and support vein strength.

Aim to include:

  • High-fiber foods, such as oats, beans, and leafy greens, can improve circulation and reduce pressure on veins
  • Antioxidant-rich fruits, like berries and oranges, can protect blood vessels
  • Plenty of water to support healthy blood viscosity and reduce leg cramping
  • Reduce salt intake to prevent fluid retention that contributes to swelling

Watch Your Weight

Excess weight increases pressure on your veins, particularly in your legs. This can lead to vein valve weakening and worsening symptoms.

Even a modest weight loss can significantly reduce discomfort and improve mobility. Focus on sustainable lifestyle changes, such as walking more, limiting processed foods, and choosing whole, nutrient-dense meals.

Choose the Right Footwear

Fashionable shoes aren’t always your veins’ best friend. High heels and unsupportive footwear can impair calf muscle function and blood flow.

Instead, choose:

  • Low-heeled or flat shoes with arch support
  • Sneakers or walking shoes for long periods of activity
  • Avoid prolonged wear of narrow, tight-fitting shoes

When to See a Specialist

While lifestyle changes can go a long way, they may not completely eliminate varicose veins, especially if they’re already advanced. If you’re experiencing leg pain, swelling, or visible veins that worsen over time, a vascular specialist can provide options, including minimally invasive treatments like sclerotherapy or endovenous ablation.

Expert Vein Care Across New England

At The Vascular Care Group, we offer advanced, compassionate care to help patients manage varicose veins and other vein disorders. With locations throughout New England, our board-certified specialists provide innovative treatments and in-office procedures tailored to your needs.

Don’t wait until symptoms worsen. Schedule a consultation today and take the first step toward healthier, more comfortable legs.

 

Men’s Vascular Health: Key Risks, Warning Signs, and Prevention Tips

You’re never too young or healthy to start thinking about your heart and vascular health. June is Men’s Health Month, making it the perfect time to shine a spotlight on an issue that too often goes unnoticed: vascular disease in men. From high blood pressure and peripheral artery disease to dangerous blood clots and stroke, men face unique vascular risks that can silently develop until a major event occurs. The good news? Many of these conditions are preventable or manageable when caught early. 

In this blog, we’ll discuss the most common vascular health concerns for men, the early warning signs you shouldn’t ignore, and practical steps to take charge of your vascular well-being before a crisis hits.

Why Men Are at Higher Risk for Vascular Disease

Men are statistically more likely to experience serious vascular conditions earlier in life than women. Factors like genetics, lifestyle habits, and underdiagnosed symptoms contribute to this increased risk. Many men ignore early signs or assume their symptoms are simply part of aging, until a more severe event occurs.

Certain vascular diseases disproportionately affect men, including:

  • Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
  • Aortic Aneurysms
  • Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
  • Carotid Artery Disease
  • Varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency

Understanding the warning signs can make all the difference.

Common Vascular Conditions That Impact Men

1. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)

PAD is a narrowing of the arteries that reduces blood flow to the limbs, most commonly the legs. Left untreated, PAD can lead to serious complications, including amputation.

Watch for these signs:

  • Leg pain or cramping while walking that goes away with rest
  • Coldness or numbness in your lower legs or feet
  • Poor wound healing on the feet or toes

2. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

This condition occurs when a portion of the aorta becomes enlarged and weakened, potentially leading to rupture, a life-threatening emergency.

Risk factors include:

  • A history of smoking
  • High blood pressure
  • A family history of aneurysms

Men over 65 who have smoked are strongly advised to get screened.

3. Carotid Artery Disease

Carotid arteries supply blood to your brain. If they become narrowed or blocked, it can lead to a stroke. In fact, stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in men.

Early symptoms may include:

  • Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body
  • Vision problems
  • Slurred speech or confusion

Don’t wait until symptoms strike—this disease can be silent until it becomes critical.

4. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

DVT occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the leg. If the clot travels to the lungs, it can cause a pulmonary embolism.

Warning signs:

  • Swelling in one leg
  • Warmth, redness, or pain in the leg
  • Shortness of breath (if the clot moves to the lungs)

5. Varicose Veins and Chronic Venous Insufficiency 

Though more commonly associated with women, these conditions are underdiagnosed in men and often dismissed as cosmetic. However, varicose veins can be a sign of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), a progressive condition where blood pools in the veins due to weakened valves. Men are less likely to seek treatment, which can lead to complications if ignored.

Watch for these signs:

  • Swollen, twisted veins in the legs
  • Aching, heaviness, or throbbing after long periods of standing
  • Skin discoloration or thickening near the ankles
  • Leg ulcers or slow-healing wounds

Preventive Tips for Vascular Health

The earlier you prioritize vascular health, the better your long-term outlook. Here are actionable tips men can start applying today:

  • Get routine vascular screenings – especially if you’re over 50 or have a family history.
  • Quit smoking – tobacco is one of the most damaging habits for your vascular system.
  • Stay active – aim for 30 minutes of walking, cycling, or swimming most days.
  • Maintain a heart-healthy diet – prioritize fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.
  • Monitor your numbers – stay on top of blood pressure, cholesterol, and glucose levels.
  • Know your family history – and share it with your doctor.

Know the Warning Signs and Don’t Ignore Them

When it comes to vascular health, subtle symptoms can signal something serious. Don’t write off leg pain, unexplained swelling, or fatigue as just “getting older.” The earlier you address vascular issues, the more options you have for effective treatment.

If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, especially in combination with a history of smoking, high cholesterol, or diabetes, talk to a specialist right away.

Expert Vascular Care Across New England

At The Vascular Care Group, we believe proactive care saves lives. With locations across New England and a team of board-certified vascular specialists, we offer advanced diagnostics, minimally invasive treatments, and personalized care for men at every stage of life. Whether you’re seeking preventive screenings or managing an existing condition, our compassionate team is here to help you protect your health and your future.


Call to schedule a consultation at one of our convenient New England locations.

Spotting the Early Signs of Venous Insufficiency

It’s easy to ignore the occasional swelling or discomfort in your legs, especially after a long day on your feet. But what if those little annoyances are early signs of something more serious? Venous insufficiency, a condition where the veins struggle to return blood to the heart, can start quietly, often showing up as mild symptoms that we dismiss as fatigue or aging. However, if left unchecked, venous insufficiency can lead to more severe problems, like ulcers, blood clots, or even deep vein thrombosis. The key is recognizing the signs early on, so you can take action before the condition worsens. 

Whether you’ve noticed achy, swollen legs or varicose veins that seem to have appeared out of nowhere, it’s important to understand what your body is trying to tell you.

Common Symptoms of Venous Insufficiency

At first, venous insufficiency might feel like a mild nuisance, but over time, it can progress and cause more significant issues. Here are some of the early signs to watch out for:

  • Swelling in the Legs and Ankles: One of the first signs of venous insufficiency is swelling, especially at the end of the day. If you notice your ankles or legs feeling swollen, particularly after standing or sitting for long periods, it could be an early warning sign.
  • Achy or Heavy Legs: If your legs feel tired, achy, or heavy, it’s often a result of blood not circulating properly. This sensation is usually worse after long periods of activity, like standing or walking.
  • Varicose Veins: These are large, twisted veins that appear near the skin’s surface. Varicose veins are often a result of damaged valves in the veins, which prevent blood from flowing upward toward the heart. They may be the most obvious sign of venous insufficiency.
  • Skin Changes: As blood flow decreases, your skin may begin to show signs of damage. You might notice a reddish or brownish discoloration, especially near the ankles. This is caused by blood pooling and can eventually lead to skin ulcers.
  • Itchy or Irritated Skin: Poor circulation can also affect the skin’s health. If your legs feel itchy or irritated, it could be a result of venous insufficiency. The lack of proper blood flow reduces the amount of oxygen and nutrients reaching your skin, leading to dryness and discomfort.
  • Leg Cramps: Unexplained leg cramps, especially at night, are another sign of poor circulation. If you’ve started experiencing cramps more frequently, it may be worth getting checked for venous insufficiency.

What Causes Venous Insufficiency?

There are several risk factors that can contribute to the development of venous insufficiency, and it’s important to be aware of these when assessing your own health:

  • Age: As we age, our veins can lose elasticity, making it more difficult for them to carry blood back to the heart.
  • Family History: Genetics play a role in vein health, so if your parents or grandparents suffered from varicose veins or venous insufficiency, you may be at higher risk.
  • Obesity: Carrying excess weight puts additional pressure on your veins, increasing the likelihood of venous problems.
  • Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Occupations or activities that require long hours of standing or sitting can reduce blood circulation, putting stress on your veins.
  • Pregnancy: The added weight and hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to swelling and other vein issues.
  • Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations due to menopause or birth control can also increase the risk of venous insufficiency.

Complications of Untreated Venous Insufficiency

If left untreated, venous insufficiency can lead to serious complications that affect your quality of life:

  • Venous Ulcers: Open sores can develop on the skin, especially around the ankles, due to poor circulation.
  • Blood Clots: In severe cases, blood can pool in the veins, increasing the risk of clots, which can break free and travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism.
  • Chronic Pain: Over time, the discomfort can become constant, making everyday activities difficult.
  • Skin Damage: As blood backs up in the veins, it can cause permanent skin damage, leading to permanent discoloration and scarring.

What to Do if You Notice These Symptoms

If you start experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. Early detection and treatment can make a significant difference in managing venous insufficiency. Treatments can range from lifestyle changes, such as exercise and weight management, to medical procedures like vein stripping or laser therapy. The goal is to improve circulation, alleviate symptoms, and prevent the condition from worsening.

How Can The Vascular Care Group Help?

At The Vascular Care Group, we understand how venous insufficiency can impact your daily life, and we’re here to provide the treatment and care you need. With convenient locations across New England, our team of experienced vascular specialists uses the latest techniques to assess and treat your condition. Whether you’re dealing with swelling, varicose veins, or more severe symptoms, we offer a range of solutions tailored to your needs.

If you notice any signs of venous insufficiency, don’t wait for the condition to progress. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward better vascular health. With our compassionate, comprehensive care, we’ll help you get back on track and move with ease.